RIT Scores

RIT (Rasch Unit) scores are:

  • A measurement scale created by NWEA for their MAP tests

  • An equal-interval scale, like feet and inches, meaning the difference between scores has the same meaning regardless of where they fall on the scale

  • Independent of grade level, allowing measurement of a student's academic growth over time

  • Typically range from about 140 to 300

Key features of RIT scores:

  1. They measure student achievement level and growth over time

  2. The scores are grade-independent, so a third-grader and a fifth-grader can be measured on the same scale

  3. Each subject area (reading, math, etc.) has its own RIT scale

  4. Growth can be tracked between test sessions as the scale remains consistent

  5. Teachers can use RIT scores to:

    • Identify what students are ready to learn

    • Match students with appropriate learning materials

    • Track academic growth over time

    • Set achievement goals

When a student takes a MAP test:

  • The test adjusts its questions based on student responses

  • Each correct answer leads to a harder question

  • Each incorrect answer leads to an easier question

  • This adaptive process continues until the student's precise learning level is determined

  • The final RIT score represents the level where the student is performing

RIT scores are particularly useful because they:

  • Measure growth over time regardless of grade level

  • Allow for comparison of student performance across grade levels

  • Help teachers identify areas where students need support or advancement

  • Enable setting of individualized learning goals based on current achievement level

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